Y Senedd yn pasio rheoliadau newydd i fynd i’r afael â chamddefnyddio alcohol yng Nghymru
Heddiw, mae Aelodau’r Senedd wedi pasio rheoliadau i barhau â’r polisi isafbris am alcohol ac i godi’r isafbris uned o 50c i 65c, gan ei wneud yn gyson â’r gyfradd yn yr Alban.
Mae’r isafbris am alcohol wedi’i gynllunio i fynd i’r afael â niwed sy’n gysylltiedig ag alcohol, gan gynnwys derbyniadau i’r ysbyty a marwolaethau, drwy leihau’r defnydd o alcohol ymhlith yfwyr peryglus a niweidiol.
Mae ymchwil annibynnol a gomisiynwyd gan Lywodraeth Cymru wedi canfod y gallai cynyddu’r isafbris uned i 65c atal mwy na 900 o farwolaethau sy’n gysylltiedig ag alcohol dros 20 mlynedd a lleihau nifer yr yfwyr niweidiol bron i 5,000.
Yn dilyn y bleidlais yn y Senedd, dywedodd y Gweinidog Iechyd Meddwl a Llesiant, Sarah Murphy:
Mae alcohol rhad, cryfder uchel yn effeithio’n anghymesur ar yfwyr peryglus a niweidiol. Mae’r dystiolaeth yn glir – mae’r isafbris uned yn gweithio.
Rydym heddiw wedi gwneud penderfyniad a fydd yn achub bywydau ac yn helpu i amddiffyn llawer o bobl rhag y niwed a achosir gan yfed gormod o alcohol
Croesawodd Cyfarwyddwr Cymru Alcohol Change UK, Andrew Misell, barhad y polisi, gan ddweud:
Mae chwyddiant wedi erydu’n raddol effaith yr isafbris uned ers iddo gael ei gyflwyno yn 2020. Mae’r cynnydd hwn yn adfer effeithiolrwydd y polisi ac yn sicrhau y gall barhau i wneud hi’n anoddach cael gafael ar yr alcohol rhataf a chryfaf sy’n achosi’r niwed mwyaf.
Cafodd yr isafbris uned ei gyflwyno yng Nghymru yn wreiddiol ym mis Mawrth 2020 pan ddaeth Deddf Iechyd y Cyhoedd (Isafbris am Alcohol) (Cymru) 2018 i rym. Roedd y Ddeddf yn cynnwys cymal machlud, a oedd yn golygu y byddai’r isafbris uned wedi dod i ben ar 1 Mawrth 2026, pe na bai’r Senedd wedi pleidleisio i estyn y polisi.
Bydd y rheoliadau newid prisiau yn dod i rym ar 1 Hydref 2026.
Members of the Senedd today passed regulations to continue the minimum pricing for alcohol policy and to increase the minimum unit price from 50p to 65p, bringing it into line with the rate in Scotland.
Minimum pricing for alcohol is designed to tackle alcohol-related harm, including hospital admissions and deaths, by reducing alcohol consumption among hazardous and harmful drinkers.
Independent research commissioned by the Welsh Government has found that increasing the minimum unit price to 65p could prevent more than 900 alcohol-related deaths over 20 years and reduce the number of harmful drinkers by nearly 5,000.
Following the vote in the Senedd, Minister for Mental Health and Wellbeing, Sarah Murphy, said:
Cheap, high-strength alcohol disproportionately affects hazardous and harmful drinkers. The evidence is clear – minimum unit pricing works.
We have today taken a decision which will save lives and help protect many people from the harms caused by drinking too much alcohol.
Alcohol Change UK’s Director for Wales, Andrew Misell, welcomed the policy continuation, saying:
Inflation has steadily eroded the impact of the minimum unit price since it was introduced in 2020. This increase restores the policy’s effectiveness and ensures it can continue to reduce the availability of the cheapest, strongest alcohol that causes the most harm.
Minimum unit pricing was originally introduced in Wales in March 2020 when the Public Health (Minimum Unit Price for Alcohol) (Wales) Act 2018 came into force. The Act contained a sunset clause, which meant minimum unit pricing would have ended on 1 March 2026, if the Senedd had not voted to extend the policy.
The price change regulations will come into effect from 1 October 2026.
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- Categories: Alcohol/Ent/LNR, Wales
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