Calls for licensing reform after Fleadh success highlighted in Assembly debate

More flexible alcohol and entertainment licensing rules should be considered in Northern Ireland following the success of the 2026 Fleadh Cheoil na hÉireann in Belfast, MLAs heard during an Assembly debate this week.

The debate centred on the cultural and economic impact of the event, which attracted large crowds to Belfast city centre and generated cross-party praise. A motion tabled by Matthew O’Toole included a call for “greater flexibility on alcohol and entertainment licensing”, alongside proposals for increased pedestrianisation, greater support for the arts and urban regeneration initiatives.

Opening the debate, Matthew O’Toole said the Fleadh had demonstrated how public spaces could be transformed through festivals and cultural events. He argued that Northern Ireland’s licensing framework remains inflexible, particularly in relation to occasional and entertainment licences, and suggested that the successful arrangements put in place during the Fleadh showed the benefits of a more adaptable approach.

He told the Assembly that statutory agencies, Belfast City Council and businesses had worked together to address licensing issues during the event, helping hospitality venues and temporary festival spaces to operate successfully.

The debate also heard support for reviewing licensing arrangements from other parties. Andy Allen of the Ulster Unionist Party said there was merit in examining how extended opening hours and special event provisions had operated during the Fleadh before determining whether further reforms were required. He said policymakers should assess the impact of those arrangements on businesses, residents and public safety.

MLAs from across the Assembly praised the festival’s contribution to the economy, tourism and community relations, describing it as a major success for Belfast and Northern Ireland. Speakers highlighted record visitor numbers, strong support for local businesses and the event’s ability to bring together cultural traditions from different backgrounds.

While licensing was only one element of the discussion, it emerged as a key policy area that some members believe could help Belfast attract and support more large-scale cultural events in future. The motion argued that lessons from the Fleadh should be used to inform future decisions on city-centre planning, cultural investment and licensing policy.